Multi-Manager Framework: Greenwald + Dalio + Soros + Druckenmiller + Laffont + Ackman + Cohen/Griffin
Generated: 2026-07-21 19:57:29 · EDGAR + yfinance
AMZN is 325% above EPV, pure growth/narrative bet. Grade A quality. At this premium, you need everything to go right. Position size should reflect speculation, not conviction.
Stage 2 reflexivity intact, momentum 7% with earnings accelerating. R/R of 0.6:1 needs better entry. Above 200MA, Druckenmiller baseline met. Wait for pullback to improve asymmetry.
| Ticker | Rationale | Mkt Cap | EV/EBITDA TTM | EV/EBIT TTM | EV/Rev TTM | EV/FCF TTM | Fwd P/E FWD | EBITDA Mg TTM | Rev Gr. YoY | ND/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GOOGL ✓ | Primary: GCP, AI infrastructure differentiati | $4.2T | 39.3x | N/A | 14.4x | 63.3x | 23.7x | +37% | +22% | 0.1x |
| ORCL ✓ | Adjacent: cloud DB migration; strong backlog | $367B | 27.6x | N/A | 9.9x | N/A | 11.7x | +36% | +12% | 8.7x |
| PLTR ✓ | Adjacent: AI/data platform; government + ente | $318B | N/A | N/A | 149.3x | 544x | 63.4x | N/A | +31% | N/A |
| SNOW ✓ | Adjacent: data cloud; pure-play cloud-native | $94B | N/A | N/A | 33.6x | 139.7x | 100.6x | N/A | +40% | N/A |
| Peer Median | N/A | 33.5x | N/A | 24.0x | 101.5x | 43.6x | +36% | N/A | 4.4x | |
| Subject Company | N/A | 28.4x | N/A | 4.5x | 107.3x | 24.9x | +16% | N/A | -0.2x | |
| Base EBIT (Operating Income) TTM | $35.6B |
| Line 5: D&A Adj. (Over-depreciation add-back) | +$42.1B |
| Line 7: Marketing Growth Add-Back (15yr brand life, historical) | +$13.7B |
| Adjusted EBIT | $91.5B |
| × (1 − Tax Rate) (25% statutory) | $68.6B |
| Sustainable NOPAT ÷ WACC (11.3%) | $605.6B |
|
Santos/Greenwald Enhancements
ROIC 17.4% (Franchise)Smoothed Margin 7.2%Brand Asset $89.9BD&A Method: Rev Growth Proxy
| |
| 1 | Base EBIT (Operating Income) | $35.6B | From income statement |
| 2 | D&A Adjustment (Greenwald Line 5) | +$42.1B | Over/underdepreciation vs maintenance CapEx |
| 3 | Marketing Growth Add-Back (Line 7) | +$13.7B | Marketing $20.5B − Brand amort $6.8B (15yr life, historical) |
| ℹ | SBC (already in EBIT) | −$19.6B | 3.4% of rev, real cost, no add-back |
| 4 | = Adjusted EBIT | $91.5B | |
| 5 | x (1 - Tax Rate) | 25% statutory | |
| = | Sustainable NOPAT | $68.6B | Net Operating Profit After Tax |
| / | WACC (11.3%) | Weighted average cost of capital | |
| = | EPV Operating | $605.6B | Enterprise value on no-growth basis |
| + | Cash | +$86.8B | |
| - | Total Debt | -$68.8B | |
| = | EPV of Equity | $623.6B | |
| / | Shares Outstanding | 10731M | |
| = | EPV Per Share | $58.11 | vs. Market Price $247.42 |
| Ticker | Rationale | Mkt Cap | EV/EBITDA TTM | EV/EBIT TTM | EV/Rev TTM | EV/FCF TTM | Fwd P/E FWD | EBITDA Mg TTM | Rev Gr. YoY | ND/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GOOGL ✓ | Primary: GCP, AI infrastructure differentiati | $4.2T | 39.3x | N/A | 14.4x | 63.3x | 23.7x | +37% | +22% | 0.1x |
| ORCL ✓ | Adjacent: cloud DB migration; strong backlog | $367B | 27.6x | N/A | 9.9x | N/A | 11.7x | +36% | +12% | 8.7x |
| PLTR ✓ | Adjacent: AI/data platform; government + ente | $318B | N/A | N/A | 149.3x | 544x | 63.4x | N/A | +31% | N/A |
| SNOW ✓ | Adjacent: data cloud; pure-play cloud-native | $94B | N/A | N/A | 33.6x | 139.7x | 100.6x | N/A | +40% | N/A |
| Peer Median | N/A | 33.5x | N/A | 24.0x | 101.5x | 43.6x | +36% | N/A | 4.4x | |
| Subject Company | N/A | 28.4x | N/A | 4.5x | 107.3x | 24.9x | +16% | N/A | -0.2x | |
| Asset | Book | Haircut | Liquidation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | $86.8B | 100% | $86.8B |
| Receivables | $137.2B | 85% | $116.6B |
| Inventory | $137.2B | 60% | $82.3B |
| PP&E | $357.0B | 50% | $178.5B |
| Other | $68.6B | 25% | $17.1B |
| Goodwill | $23.3B | 0% | N/A |
| Intangibles | $8.0B | 0% | N/A |
GOOGL is 438% above EPV, pure growth/narrative bet. Grade B quality. At this premium, you need everything to go right. Position size should reflect speculation, not conviction.
Stage 2 reflexivity intact, momentum 8% with earnings accelerating. R/R of 0.6:1 needs better entry. Above 200MA, Druckenmiller baseline met. Wait for pullback to improve asymmetry.
| Ticker | Rationale | Mkt Cap | EV/EBITDA TTM | EV/EBIT TTM | EV/Rev TTM | EV/FCF TTM | Fwd P/E FWD | EBITDA Mg TTM | Rev Gr. YoY | ND/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| META ✓ | Primary: digital advertising duopoly partner; | $1.6T | 25.6x | N/A | 11.7x | 42.5x | 17.7x | +46% | +14% | 0.9x |
| SNAP ✓ | Adjacent: social media; younger demographic, | $8B | N/A | N/A | 2.4x | 60.8x | 6.2x | N/A | +10% | N/A |
| PINS ✓ | Adjacent: visual discovery; e-commerce intent | $13B | 94.5x | N/A | 4.3x | 20.7x | 10.2x | +5% | +13% | 8.1x |
| TTD ✓ | Adjacent: programmatic advertising; DSP growt | $9B | 31.9x | N/A | 4.5x | 16.2x | 8.5x | +14% | +25% | 1.5x |
| Peer Median | N/A | 31.9x | N/A | 4.4x | 31.6x | 9.4x | +14% | N/A | 1.5x | |
| Subject Company | N/A | 38.3x | N/A | 14.1x | 61.6x | 23.7x | +37% | N/A | -0.2x | |
| Base EBIT (Operating Income) TTM | $95.9B |
| Line 5: D&A Adj. (Over-depreciation add-back) | +$3.9B |
| Line 7: Marketing Growth Add-Back (7yr brand life, historical) | +$2.5B |
| Adjusted EBIT | $102.3B |
| × (1 − Tax Rate) (16.8% actual ETR) | $85.1B |
| Sustainable NOPAT ÷ WACC (11.2%) | $760.8B |
|
Santos/Greenwald Enhancements
ROIC 21.5% (Franchise)Smoothed Margin 32.8%Brand Asset $32.2BD&A Method: Rev Growth Proxy
| |
| 1 | Base EBIT (Operating Income) | $95.9B | From income statement |
| 2 | D&A Adjustment (Greenwald Line 5) | +$3.9B | Over/underdepreciation vs maintenance CapEx |
| 3 | Marketing Growth Add-Back (Line 7) | +$2.5B | Marketing $8.9B − Brand amort $6.3B (7yr life, historical) |
| ℹ | SBC (already in EBIT) | −$21.0B | 7.0% of rev, real cost, no add-back |
| 4 | = Adjusted EBIT | $102.3B | |
| 5 | x (1 - Tax Rate) | 16.8% actual ETR | |
| = | Sustainable NOPAT | $85.1B | Net Operating Profit After Tax |
| / | WACC (11.2%) | Weighted average cost of capital | |
| = | EPV Operating | $760.8B | Enterprise value on no-growth basis |
| + | Cash | +$30.7B | |
| - | Total Debt | -$10.9B | |
| = | EPV of Equity | $780.6B | |
| / | Shares Outstanding | 12088M | |
| = | EPV Per Share | $64.58 | vs. Market Price $347.44 |
| Ticker | Rationale | Mkt Cap | EV/EBITDA TTM | EV/EBIT TTM | EV/Rev TTM | EV/FCF TTM | Fwd P/E FWD | EBITDA Mg TTM | Rev Gr. YoY | ND/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| META ✓ | Primary: digital advertising duopoly partner; | $1.6T | 25.6x | N/A | 11.7x | 42.5x | 17.7x | +46% | +14% | 0.9x |
| SNAP ✓ | Adjacent: social media; younger demographic, | $8B | N/A | N/A | 2.4x | 60.8x | 6.2x | N/A | +10% | N/A |
| PINS ✓ | Adjacent: visual discovery; e-commerce intent | $13B | 94.5x | N/A | 4.3x | 20.7x | 10.2x | +5% | +13% | 8.1x |
| TTD ✓ | Adjacent: programmatic advertising; DSP growt | $9B | 31.9x | N/A | 4.5x | 16.2x | 8.5x | +14% | +25% | 1.5x |
| Peer Median | N/A | 31.9x | N/A | 4.4x | 31.6x | 9.4x | +14% | N/A | 1.5x | |
| Subject Company | N/A | 38.3x | N/A | 14.1x | 61.6x | 23.7x | +37% | N/A | -0.2x | |
| Asset | Book | Haircut | Liquidation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | $99.4B | 100% | $99.4B |
| Receivables | $115.9B | 85% | $98.5B |
| Inventory | $115.9B | 60% | $69.5B |
| PP&E | $171.0B | 50% | $85.5B |
| Other | $57.9B | 25% | $14.5B |
| Goodwill | $33.4B | 0% | N/A |
| Intangibles | $1.8B | 0% | N/A |
CRM is 345% above EPV, pure growth/narrative bet. Grade A quality. At this premium, you need everything to go right. Position size should reflect speculation, not conviction.
Neutral setup, no strong reflexivity signal. Revenue growth 11% provides secular tailwind. Monitor for Stage 2 entry signal. Patience is a position.
| Ticker | Rationale | Mkt Cap | EV/EBITDA TTM | EV/EBIT TTM | EV/Rev TTM | EV/FCF TTM | Fwd P/E FWD | EBITDA Mg TTM | Rev Gr. YoY | ND/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CRWD ✓ | , CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc. | $195B | N/A | N/A | 63.0x | 213x | 122.4x | N/A | +35% | N/A |
| NET ✓ | , Cloudflare, Inc. | $97B | N/A | N/A | 74.0x | 1395x | 172.4x | N/A | +35% | N/A |
| SNOW ✓ | , Snowflake Inc. | $94B | N/A | N/A | 33.6x | 139.7x | 100.7x | N/A | +40% | N/A |
| DDOG ✓ | , Datadog, Inc. | $91B | N/A | N/A | 42.1x | 147.2x | 88.5x | N/A | +35% | N/A |
| ADBE ✓ | , ADOBE INC. | $90B | 12.8x | N/A | 5.0x | 12.5x | 8.3x | +39% | +11% | 0.8x |
| CDNS ✓ | , CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEMS INC | $95B | 72.4x | N/A | 23.9x | 80.6x | 36.7x | +33% | +15% | 2.3x |
| Peer Median | N/A | 42.6x | N/A | 37.8x | 139.7x | 94.6x | +36% | N/A | 1.5x | |
| Subject Company | N/A | 27.2x | N/A | 4.3x | 15.3x | 11.0x | +16% | N/A | 1.3x | |
| Base EBIT (Operating Income) TTM | $4.4B |
| Line 5: D&A Adj. (Over-depreciation add-back) | +$568M |
| Line 7: Marketing Growth Add-Back (7yr brand life, historical) | +$280M |
| Adjusted EBIT | $5.3B |
| × (1 − Tax Rate) (21.7% actual ETR) | $4.1B |
| Sustainable NOPAT ÷ WACC (9.7%) | $42.7B |
|
Santos/Greenwald Enhancements
ROIC 6.2% (No franchise)Smoothed Margin 11.8%Brand Asset $3.4BD&A Method: Rev Growth Proxy
| |
| 1 | Base EBIT (Operating Income) | $4.4B | From income statement |
| 2 | D&A Adjustment (Greenwald Line 5) | +$568M | Over/underdepreciation vs maintenance CapEx |
| 3 | Marketing Growth Add-Back (Line 7) | +$280M | Marketing $980M − Brand amort $700M (7yr life, historical) |
| ℹ | SBC (already in EBIT) | −$3.1B | 9.0% of rev, real cost, no add-back |
| 4 | = Adjusted EBIT | $5.3B | |
| 5 | x (1 - Tax Rate) | 21.7% actual ETR | |
| = | Sustainable NOPAT | $4.1B | Net Operating Profit After Tax |
| / | WACC (9.7%) | Weighted average cost of capital | |
| = | EPV Operating | $42.7B | Enterprise value on no-growth basis |
| + | Cash | +$7.3B | |
| - | Total Debt | -$14.4B | |
| = | EPV of Equity | $35.6B | |
| / | Shares Outstanding | 929M | |
| = | EPV Per Share | $38.32 | vs. Market Price $170.56 |
| Ticker | Rationale | Mkt Cap | EV/EBITDA TTM | EV/EBIT TTM | EV/Rev TTM | EV/FCF TTM | Fwd P/E FWD | EBITDA Mg TTM | Rev Gr. YoY | ND/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CRWD ✓ | , CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc. | $195B | N/A | N/A | 63.0x | 213x | 122.4x | N/A | +35% | N/A |
| NET ✓ | , Cloudflare, Inc. | $97B | N/A | N/A | 74.0x | 1395x | 172.4x | N/A | +35% | N/A |
| SNOW ✓ | , Snowflake Inc. | $94B | N/A | N/A | 33.6x | 139.7x | 100.7x | N/A | +40% | N/A |
| DDOG ✓ | , Datadog, Inc. | $91B | N/A | N/A | 42.1x | 147.2x | 88.5x | N/A | +35% | N/A |
| ADBE ✓ | , ADOBE INC. | $90B | 12.8x | N/A | 5.0x | 12.5x | 8.3x | +39% | +11% | 0.8x |
| CDNS ✓ | , CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEMS INC | $95B | 72.4x | N/A | 23.9x | 80.6x | 36.7x | +33% | +15% | 2.3x |
| Peer Median | N/A | 42.6x | N/A | 37.8x | 139.7x | 94.6x | +36% | N/A | 1.5x | |
| Subject Company | N/A | 27.2x | N/A | 4.3x | 15.3x | 11.0x | +16% | N/A | 1.3x | |
| Asset | Book | Haircut | Liquidation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | $14.9B | 100% | $14.9B |
| Receivables | $12.1B | 85% | $10.3B |
| Inventory | $12.1B | 60% | $7.3B |
| PP&E | $2.5B | 50% | $1.2B |
| Other | $6.0B | 25% | $1.5B |
| Goodwill | $57.9B | 0% | N/A |
| Intangibles | $6.8B | 0% | N/A |
TKO trades at 87% premium to EPV, the market is pricing in significant growth. Grade A quality (EQ 9/10). Growth is justified IF ROIC stays above WACC, spread is 0.5%.
Neutral setup, no strong reflexivity signal. Revenue growth 46% provides secular tailwind. Monitor for Stage 2 entry signal. Patience is a position.
| Ticker | Rationale | Mkt Cap | EV/EBITDA TTM | EV/EBIT TTM | EV/Rev TTM | EV/FCF TTM | Fwd P/E FWD | EBITDA Mg TTM | Rev Gr. YoY | ND/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AAPL ✓ | Benchmark: Apple, $3T market cap proxy for br | $4.8T | 37.3x | N/A | 12.6x | 47.9x | 34.0x | +34% | +3% | 0.7x |
| MSFT ✓ | Benchmark: Microsoft, diversified tech; cloud | $3.0T | 28.0x | N/A | 13.9x | 47.2x | 20.5x | +50% | +14% | 0.4x |
| JNJ ✓ | Benchmark: J&J, diversified healthcare; defen | $603B | 23.6x | N/A | 7.7x | 34.7x | 19.5x | +33% | +5% | 1.5x |
| PG ✓ | Benchmark: Procter & Gamble, consumer staples | $345B | 17.9x | N/A | 4.7x | 26.0x | 21.0x | +26% | +3% | 1.2x |
| JPM ✓ | Benchmark: JPMorgan, financials baseline; eco | $916B | N/A | N/A | 14.6x | N/A | 14.0x | N/A | +11% | N/A |
| Peer Median | N/A | 25.8x | N/A | 12.6x | 41.0x | 20.5x | +33% | N/A | 0.9x | |
| Subject Company | N/A | 70.1x | N/A | 12.5x | 85.8x | 38.9x | +18% | N/A | 5.5x | |
| Base EBIT (Operating Income) TTM | $336M |
| Line 5: D&A Adj. (Over-depreciation add-back) | +$200M |
| Line 8: Extraordinary Items Adj (normalized vs smoothed trend) | +$359M |
| Adjusted EBIT | $894M |
| × (1 − Tax Rate) (12.2% actual ETR) | $785M |
| Sustainable NOPAT ÷ WACC (7.7%) | $10.2B |
|
Santos/Greenwald Enhancements
ROIC 11.8% (Franchise)Smoothed Margin 23.1%D&A Method: Rev Growth Proxy
| |
| 1 | Base EBIT (Operating Income) | $336M | From income statement |
| 2 | D&A Adjustment (Greenwald Line 5) | +$200M | Over/underdepreciation vs maintenance CapEx |
| 3 | Extraordinary Items Adj (Line 8) | +$359M | Smoothed EBIT vs current, normalizing one-time items (Santos EPV slides 18-21) |
| ℹ | SBC (already in EBIT) | −$75M | 2.5% of rev, real cost, no add-back |
| 4 | = Adjusted EBIT | $894M | |
| 5 | x (1 - Tax Rate) | 12.2% actual ETR | |
| = | Sustainable NOPAT | $785M | Net Operating Profit After Tax |
| / | WACC (7.7%) | Weighted average cost of capital | |
| = | EPV Operating | $10.2B | Enterprise value on no-growth basis |
| + | Cash | +$831M | |
| - | Total Debt | -$3.8B | |
| = | EPV of Equity | $7.3B | |
| / | Shares Outstanding | 75M | |
| = | EPV Per Share | $97.08 | vs. Market Price $181.59 |
| Ticker | Rationale | Mkt Cap | EV/EBITDA TTM | EV/EBIT TTM | EV/Rev TTM | EV/FCF TTM | Fwd P/E FWD | EBITDA Mg TTM | Rev Gr. YoY | ND/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AAPL ✓ | Benchmark: Apple, $3T market cap proxy for br | $4.8T | 37.3x | N/A | 12.6x | 47.9x | 34.0x | +34% | +3% | 0.7x |
| MSFT ✓ | Benchmark: Microsoft, diversified tech; cloud | $3.0T | 28.0x | N/A | 13.9x | 47.2x | 20.5x | +50% | +14% | 0.4x |
| JNJ ✓ | Benchmark: J&J, diversified healthcare; defen | $603B | 23.6x | N/A | 7.7x | 34.7x | 19.5x | +33% | +5% | 1.5x |
| PG ✓ | Benchmark: Procter & Gamble, consumer staples | $345B | 17.9x | N/A | 4.7x | 26.0x | 21.0x | +26% | +3% | 1.2x |
| JPM ✓ | Benchmark: JPMorgan, financials baseline; eco | $916B | N/A | N/A | 14.6x | N/A | 14.0x | N/A | +11% | N/A |
| Peer Median | N/A | 25.8x | N/A | 12.6x | 41.0x | 20.5x | +33% | N/A | 0.9x | |
| Subject Company | N/A | 70.1x | N/A | 12.5x | 85.8x | 38.9x | +18% | N/A | 5.5x | |
| Asset | Book | Haircut | Liquidation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | $831.1M | 100% | $831.1M |
| Receivables | $983.8M | 85% | $836.3M |
| Inventory | $983.8M | 60% | $590.3M |
| PP&E | $639.9M | 50% | $320.0M |
| Other | $491.9M | 25% | $123.0M |
| Goodwill | $8.4B | 0% | N/A |
| Intangibles | $3.1B | 0% | N/A |
MSFT is 259% above EPV, pure growth/narrative bet. Grade B quality. At this premium, you need everything to go right. Position size should reflect speculation, not conviction.
Neutral setup, no strong reflexivity signal. Revenue growth 13% provides secular tailwind. Monitor for Stage 2 entry signal. Patience is a position.
| Ticker | Rationale | Mkt Cap | EV/EBITDA TTM | EV/EBIT TTM | EV/Rev TTM | EV/FCF TTM | Fwd P/E FWD | EBITDA Mg TTM | Rev Gr. YoY | ND/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMZN ✓ | Primary: AWS largest cloud; infrastructure + | $2.7T | 31.1x | N/A | 5.0x | 117.6x | 25.0x | +16% | +11% | 0.7x |
| GOOGL ✓ | Primary: GCP + AI research leadership; ad mon | $4.2T | 39.3x | N/A | 14.4x | 63.3x | 23.7x | +37% | +22% | 0.1x |
| ORCL ✓ | Adjacent: enterprise DB + cloud migration; st | $367B | 27.6x | N/A | 9.9x | N/A | 11.7x | +36% | +12% | 8.7x |
| CRM ✓ | Adjacent: enterprise SaaS with AI copilot lay | $140B | 33.7x | N/A | 5.3x | 19.0x | 11.0x | +16% | +12% | 2.7x |
| NOW ✓ | Adjacent: workflow automation SaaS; high NRR, | $105B | 73.4x | N/A | 11.6x | 36.7x | 20.3x | +16% | +23% | 1.7x |
| Peer Median | N/A | 33.7x | N/A | 9.9x | 50.0x | 20.3x | +16% | N/A | 1.7x | |
| Subject Company | N/A | 27.0x | N/A | 13.4x | 45.5x | 20.5x | +50% | N/A | 0.1x | |
| Base EBIT (Operating Income) TTM | $96.0B |
| Line 5: D&A Adj. (Over-depreciation add-back) | +$5.2B |
| Line 7: Marketing Growth Add-Back (7yr brand life, historical) | +$440M |
| Adjusted EBIT | $101.6B |
| × (1 − Tax Rate) (17.6% actual ETR) | $83.7B |
| Sustainable NOPAT ÷ WACC (10.0%) | $835.1B |
|
Santos/Greenwald Enhancements
ROIC 23.5% (Franchise)Smoothed Margin 43.1%Brand Asset $5.7BD&A Method: Rev Growth Proxy
| |
| 1 | Base EBIT (Operating Income) | $96.0B | From income statement |
| 2 | D&A Adjustment (Greenwald Line 5) | +$5.2B | Over/underdepreciation vs maintenance CapEx |
| 3 | Marketing Growth Add-Back (Line 7) | +$440M | Marketing $1.5B − Brand amort $1.1B (7yr life, historical) |
| ℹ | SBC (already in EBIT) | −$9.2B | 4.2% of rev, real cost, no add-back |
| 4 | = Adjusted EBIT | $101.6B | |
| 5 | x (1 - Tax Rate) | 17.6% actual ETR | |
| = | Sustainable NOPAT | $83.7B | Net Operating Profit After Tax |
| / | WACC (10.0%) | Weighted average cost of capital | |
| = | EPV Operating | $835.1B | Enterprise value on no-growth basis |
| + | Cash | +$30.2B | |
| - | Total Debt | -$43.2B | |
| = | EPV of Equity | $822.2B | |
| / | Shares Outstanding | 7434M | |
| = | EPV Per Share | $110.60 | vs. Market Price $397.75 |
| Ticker | Rationale | Mkt Cap | EV/EBITDA TTM | EV/EBIT TTM | EV/Rev TTM | EV/FCF TTM | Fwd P/E FWD | EBITDA Mg TTM | Rev Gr. YoY | ND/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMZN ✓ | Primary: AWS largest cloud; infrastructure + | $2.7T | 31.1x | N/A | 5.0x | 117.6x | 25.0x | +16% | +11% | 0.7x |
| GOOGL ✓ | Primary: GCP + AI research leadership; ad mon | $4.2T | 39.3x | N/A | 14.4x | 63.3x | 23.7x | +37% | +22% | 0.1x |
| ORCL ✓ | Adjacent: enterprise DB + cloud migration; st | $367B | 27.6x | N/A | 9.9x | N/A | 11.7x | +36% | +12% | 8.7x |
| CRM ✓ | Adjacent: enterprise SaaS with AI copilot lay | $140B | 33.7x | N/A | 5.3x | 19.0x | 11.0x | +16% | +12% | 2.7x |
| NOW ✓ | Adjacent: workflow automation SaaS; high NRR, | $105B | 73.4x | N/A | 11.6x | 36.7x | 20.3x | +16% | +23% | 1.7x |
| Peer Median | N/A | 33.7x | N/A | 9.9x | 50.0x | 20.3x | +16% | N/A | 1.7x | |
| Subject Company | N/A | 27.0x | N/A | 13.4x | 45.5x | 20.5x | +50% | N/A | 0.1x | |
| Asset | Book | Haircut | Liquidation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | $32.7B | 100% | $32.7B |
| Receivables | $95.7B | 85% | $81.3B |
| Inventory | $95.7B | 60% | $57.4B |
| PP&E | $205.0B | 50% | $102.5B |
| Other | $47.8B | 25% | $12.0B |
| Goodwill | $119.5B | 0% | N/A |
| Intangibles | $22.6B | 0% | N/A |